The most mysterious metropolis of the ancient Indus Valley-Mohenjo-daro
Mohenjo-daro
Mohanjo-daro is a very famous place which falls in Sindh province of Pakistan. Some remains of the Indus culture have been found at this place.
Mohanjo-daro is one of the oldest cities in the world. The name of Mohan Jodaro is included in the largest cities of the Indus culture. Where people were living a healthy, decent and better life thousands of years ago.
Mohenjodaro means "Murdo's mound", which is considered to be the oldest city in South Asia. The planned city was discovered by the Archaeological Department of India. It is also called "Harappan culture".
Mohenjodaro is one of the oldest civilizations in the world. The main cities of the Indus culture are Mohan Jodaro, Lothal, Kalibangan, Dholavira and Rakhigarhi. So let's know about some important facts related to the Indus Valley Civilization and the reasons for its destruction -
The most mysterious metropolis of the ancient Indus Valley - History of Mohenjodaro
Mohenjo-daro facts
Key features of the world's most developed and ancient civilization Mohan Jodaro - Mohenjo Daro Specification
Mohenjodaro was discovered to be the oldest and developed city of the Indus Valley Civilization, based on some of the remains found from excavations by the Archaeological Department.
During the search, it was discovered that Mohenjodaro was planned several thousand years ago, where people lived in a very civilized, healthy and healthy way.
"Mohenjodaro", another feature of the Indus Valley Civilization was that people also had knowledge of mathematics.
From all the same size bricks obtained from the excavation, it was discovered that the people of that time used to measure, add, subtract, like all today and have bricks of the same weight and size.
Based on the evidence found during the excavation, it was also discovered that the people of Indus Valley Civilization also had good knowledge of farming.
At that time, wheat and barley were the two major crops. Let me tell you that the blackened wheat during that time has been kept still today.
According to some explorers of the Archaeological Department, the people of that period had knowledge of wearing today's clothes etc.
Some warm and cotton clothes were also found during the excavation. Which shows that people used to wear clothes according to the weather.
The people of the Indus Valley civilization, the oldest and developed civilization of the world, also wore metal and gold or silver ornaments etc.
The Indus Valley Civilization was as developed as it is today, during which people used to use traffic means like buffalo, bullock cart etc. for traveling.
According to some explorers and archaeologists, people of Indus Valley Civilization were fond of dancing, music and sports etc. like today. Some music instruments and sports toys have also been found during the excavation.
The people of Indus Valley Civilization also had proper knowledge of doing fashion etc. and during that time there were also doctors. Actually during combing, comb, soap, cream and medicines were also found.
During the excavation of Indus Valley Civilization, many such places and relics have been found, which shows that there was love, brotherhood and harmony among the people and there was no conflict of war.
Many of Mohenjodaro's remains are still preserved in the National Museum of Delhi.
- Valuable artwork - Mohenjo Daro Valuable artwork
Some believe that the idol of the man is of the king, while others believe that it is the maturity of sculpture and metallurgy.
- Some important and mysterious facts related to Mohenjodaro - Facts about Mohenjo Daro
Mohenjodaro, located on the eastern bank of the Indus River in modern Pakistan, means the mound of the dead - in the Sindhi language.
The first discovery of Mohenjodaro was made in the year 1922 by Rakhaldas Banerjee, a member of the Department of Archeology and famous history.
Its exploration and excavation work was carried forward by Kashanath Narayan. After which it was discovered on the basis of the remains obtained from the excavation.
The Indus Valley Civilization has been placed by historians in prehistoric times.
Indus Valley Civilization and homes in Mohenjodaro used to have bathrooms and toilets made of paved bricks.
In the Mohenjodaro civilization, people considered the earth to be the goddess of fertility providing food, fruits and worshiped the earth.
In the oldest and civilized Indus Valley civilization of the world, people used to be nature lovers and worshiped trees, rivers and God. Some evidence of this has been found during excavation. Many evidences of Shiva worship, Surya worship and Swastika sign have also been found.
The people of the Indus Valley civilization used to fish, hunt wild animals and also trade.
The most important fact of the Indus Valley Civilization, that is, the city of Mohenjodaro, is that the women were respected and women worship was also emphasized here.
Some evidence has also been found in the Indus civilization about the practice of prostitution and prostitution.
The history of Mohenjodaro is quite proud, although some mysteries are also connected. A mystery associated with this is that the scientists had found skeletons of some humans, animals and birds when they first arrived in Mohenjodaro. After which, this city is also called "mound of death".
- Cause of destruction of Mohenjodaro - Mohenjo Daro Real Story
According to explorers and scientists, its destruction is attributed to natural disaster and climate change.
According to some scientists, it was destroyed due to floods in the Indus River, and many people describe the cause of its destruction as a severe earthquake.
Apart from this, some scientists also consider the cause of its destruction on the basis of the hell found in the discovery.
Let us tell you that Mohenjodaro has also been linked to the Mahabharata period by some explorers. And the reason for the destruction of this city is also said to be the Brahastra left by Ashwatthama, son of Guru Dronacharya.
Apart from this, the matter of leaving not one but two Brahmastra is said by scientists.
It is said that when Ashwatthama, upon hearing the news of his father's death, angrily planned to leave the Brahmastra to destroy the Pandavas, Arjuna followed him, fearing that Ashwatthama left the Brahmastra on Arjuna, after which this attack Arjuna also left Brahmastra to stop him.
Due to which the Indus Valley Civilization and the great developed Mohenjodaro city were destroyed.
Actually, this brahastra is described as a nuclear bomb made in the modern era. Therefore, it is considered as one of the main causes of destruction.
Mohenjo Daro movie -
A film has also been made on Mohenjodaro, in which Bollywood's famous actors Hrithik Roshan and Pooja Hegde play the lead roles. The film has been produced under the direction of Ashutosh Gawarikar.
In view of the archaeological importance of Mohenjodaro, it has also been included in the list of World Heritage by UNESCO.
On the basis of some evidence found from the excavation, it is said that Mohenjodaro was a developed and cultured civilization, which makes history glorious. At the same time, we all need to learn from its history.
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