Java 1D Array (Part 2) HackerRank Solution
Hello Friends, How are you? Today I am going to solve the HackerRank Java 1D Array (Part 2) Problem with a very easy explanation. In this article, you will get more than one approach to solve this problem. So let's start-
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HackerRank Java 1D Array (Part 2) Solution - Problem Statement
Let's play a game on an array! You're standing at the index 0 of an n-element array named game. From some index i (where 0 <= i < n), you can perform one of the following moves:
Move Backward: If cell i-1 exists and contains a 0, you can walk back to cell i-1.
Move Forward:
- If cell i+1 contains a zero, you can walk to cell i+1.
- If cell i+leap contains a zero, you can jump to cell i+leap.
- If you're standing in cell n-1 or the value of i+leap >= n, you can walk or jump off the end of the array and win the game.
In other words, you can move from index i to index i+1, i-1, or i+leap as long as the destination index is a cell containing a 0. If the destination index is greater than n-1, you win the game.
Function Description
Complete the canWin function in the editor below.
canWin has the following parameters:
- int leap: the size of the leap
- int game[n]: the array to traverse
Returns
boolean: true if the game can be won, otherwise false
Input Format
The first line contains an integer, q, denoting the number of queries (i.e., function calls).
The 2 . q subsequent lines describe each query over two lines:
- The first line contains two space-separated integers describing the respective values of n and leap.
- The second line contains n space-separated binary integers (i.e., zeroes and ones) describing the respective values of game0, game1, game2, ..... game n-1.
Constraints
- 1<=q<=5000
- 2<=n<=100
- 0<=leap<=100
- It is guaranteed that the value of game[0] is always 0.
Sample Input
STDIN Function ----- -------- 4 q = 4 (number of queries) 5 3 game[] size n = 5, leap = 3 (first query) 0 0 0 0 0 game = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0] 6 5 game[] size n = 6, leap = 5 (second query) 0 0 0 1 1 1 . . . 6 3 0 0 1 1 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 {codeBox}
Sample Output
YES YES NO NO {codeBox}
Explanation
We perform the following q=4 queries:
- For game = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0] and leap = 3, we can walk and/or jump to the end of the array because every cell contains a 0. Because we can win, we return true.
- For game = [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1] and leap = 5, we can walk to index 1 and then jump i+leap = 1+5 = 6 units to the end of the array. Because we can win, we return true.
- For game = [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0] and leap = 3, there is no way for us to get past the three consecutive ones. Because we cannot win, we return false.
- For game = [0, 1, 0] and leap = 1, there is no way for us to get past the one at index 1. Because we cannot win, we return false.
Java 1D Array (Part 2) HackerRank Solution
Java 1D Array (Part 2) - Hacker Rank Solution
Approach I: Java 1D Array (Part 2) Solution HackerRank
// ========================
// Information
// ========================
// Name: Java 1D Array (Part 2) HackerRank Problem
// Direct Link: https://www.hackerrank.com/challenges/java-1d-array/problem
// Difficulty: Medium
// Max Score: 25
// Language: Java 8
// ========================
// Solution Start
// ========================
// Java 1D Array (Part 2) - Hacker Rank Solution Start
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Solution {
// Recursive approach
static boolean move(int i, int leap, int[] game) {
// **** end condition ****
if ((i < 0) || (game[i] == 1))
return false;
if ((i == game.length - 1) || (i + leap > game.length - 1))
return true;
// **** flag we are done with this entry (avoids getting stuck going forward and backwards) ****
game[i] = 1;
// **** ****
return move(i - 1, leap, game) || move(i + 1, leap, game) || move(i + leap, leap, game);
}
//Return true if you can win the game; otherwise, return false.
public static boolean canWin(int leap, int[] game) {
boolean result = move(0, leap, game);
return result;
}
// Test scaffold
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
int q = scan.nextInt();
while (q-- > 0) {
int n = scan.nextInt();
int leap = scan.nextInt();
int[] game = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
game[i] = scan.nextInt();
}
System.out.println( (canWin(leap, game)) ? "YES" : "NO" );
}
scan.close();
}
}
// Java 1D Array (Part 2) - Hacker Rank Solution END
// MyEduWaves
Approach II: Java 1D Array (Part 2) Solution HackerRank
// ========================
// Information
// ========================
// Name: Java 1D Array (Part 2) HackerRank Problem
// Direct Link: https://www.hackerrank.com/challenges/java-1d-array/problem
// Difficulty: Medium
// Max Score: 25
// Language: Java 8
// ========================
// Solution Start
// ========================
// Java 1D Array (Part 2) - Hacker Rank Solution Start
import java.util.*;
public class Solution {
public static boolean canWin(int leap, int[] game) {
VirtualPlayer v = new VirtualPlayer(leap, game);
v.tick();
return v.winnable;
}
static class VirtualPlayer {
private int pos = 0; //pos-ition
private int lp; //lp means leap
private int[] map;
boolean winnable = false;
public VirtualPlayer(int lp, int[] map) {
this.lp = lp; //gets the values from the canWin function
this.map = map;
}
private void moveup() {
if (map[pos + 1] == 0) {
pos++;
tick();
}
}
private void movedown() {
if ((pos - 1) >= 0 && map[pos - 1] == 0) {
map[pos] = 1;
pos--;
tick();
}
}
private void jump() {
if ((pos + lp) < map.length) {
if (map[pos + lp] == 0) {
int posold = pos;
pos = pos + lp;
tick();
pos = posold;
}
}
}
void tick() {
//System.out.println("im at:"+pos);
if (pos == (map.length - 1) || ((pos + lp) >= map.length)) {
winnable = true;
}
else {
this.moveup();
if (lp != 0) {
this.jump();
} //cant jump 0 steps!
this.movedown();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
int q = scan.nextInt();
while (q-- > 0) {
int n = scan.nextInt();
int leap = scan.nextInt();
int[] game = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
game[i] = scan.nextInt();
}
System.out.println( (canWin(leap, game)) ? "YES" : "NO" );
}
scan.close();
}
}
// Java 1D Array (Part 2) - Hacker Rank Solution END
// MyEduWaves
Disclaimer: The above Problem ( Java 1D Array (Part 2) ) is generated by Hackerrank but the Solution is Provided by MyEduWaves. This tutorial is only for Educational and Learning purposes. Authority if any of the queries regarding this post or website fill the contact form.
I hope you have understood the solution to this HackerRank Problem. All these three solutions will pass all the test cases. Now visit Java 1D Array (Part 2) Hackerrank Problem and try to solve it again.
All the Best!
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HackerRank Java